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1300 PE Double Winding vs. ABA Blown Film Machine: Which One Do You Need?

Introduction

You need a new blown film extrusion line. But which type fits your factory best?

Two popular options exist: the 1300 PE double winding machine (a single‑layer extruder with dual winding stations for higher output) and the ABA blown film machine (a co‑extrusion system that layers different materials into a three‑layer film). Both machines can process HDPE, LDPE, and LLDPE resins and produce film for packaging, agriculture, and other industrial uses. However, they deliver different results, at different costs, for different product requirements.

In this guide, you will learn how these two technologies differ in structure, efficiency, material usage, cost, and application. By the end, you will know exactly which machine suits your business best.

Part 1: What Is a 1300 PE Double Winding Blown Film Machine?

The 1300 PE double winding blown film machine typically operates with screw diameters ranging from ∅55mm to ∅65mm, screw L/D ratios of 30:1 to 32:1, and maximum traction speeds up to 80 m/min. Its output capacity spans approximately 80–120 kg/h, depending on material type, screw speed, and die specifications. Heating power is approximately 100 kW (with actual load around 60–70%). The die head diameter ranges from LD ∅120mm to LD ∅220mm.

Key Features

•Single extruder – simpler design, lower initial cost
•Double winding stations – zero downtime for roll changes
•Single‑layer film – uniform material composition
•Maximum width – up to 1200 mm folded
•Film thickness – 0.008–0.15 mm adjustable

Part 2: What Is An ABA Blown Film Machine?

An ABA blown film machine is a co‑extrusion system that uses two extruders to produce a three‑layer film with an A‑B‑A structure. The specially designed co‑extrusion die head splits material flow paths: one extruder supplies the two outer layers (A), while the second extruder supplies the middle layer (B).

The 900‑type and 1300‑type ABA machines you mentioned typically use two screw diameters of ∅50mm/∅50mm or ∅55mm/∅55mm, with L/D ratios of 30:1 to 32:1. Output capacity ranges from 60 kg/h to 120 kg/h depending on model and material. Heating power is approximately 63–100 kW, with actual load around 60–70%. Maximum traction speed goes up to 60–80 m/min depending on the model.

Key Features

•Two extruders – more complex but highly versatile
•Three‑layer structure (A‑B‑A) – optimizes both cost and performance
•Virgin outer layers – for quality surface and printability
•Filled middle layer – reduces material expense
•Higher strength – superior puncture and tear resistance

Part 3: Technical Comparison at a Glance

The table below summarizes the key technical differences between the 1300 PE double winding machine and a typical ABA blown film machine of similar width.

Parameter 1300 PE Double Winding (Single‑layer) ABA Blown Film Machine (Three‑layer Co‑extrusion)
Number of extruders 1 2 (A extruder + B extruder)
Film structure Single layer, uniform material Three layers (A‑B‑A)
Max film width (folded) 1200 mm 1200 mm (1300‑type) / 800 mm (900‑type)
Film thickness range 0.008–0.15 mm 0.008–0.10 mm
Virgin material usage 100% of film volume Only two thin outer layers (typically 20–30% of total volume)
Recycled/filler usage Very limited Up to 75% in middle layer
Film strength Baseline 15–30% stronger than single‑layer films
Max output 80–120 kg/h 60–80 kg/h (900‑type) / 80–120 kg/h (1300‑type)
Winding system Double‑shaft, alternating Single‑roll or dual‑position available
Machine footprint ~5.8 × 3.1 × 6.8 m (1300‑type) 4.2–5.8 m length, 2.4–3.1 m width
Target market High‑volume commodity products Cost‑sensitive, quality‑sensitive applications

Part 4: Structural and Operational Differences

4.1 Mechanical Complexity

The 1300 PE double winding machine uses a single extruder with one screw, one barrel, and one set of heating zones. This means fewer components to maintain and a simpler control system. Your operators can learn the machine quickly with basic training.

The ABA machine requires two extruders (occasionally of different sizes), a co‑extrusion die head with specially engineered internal flow channels, and more complex synchronization between the two screw speeds. The middle and outer layers must be extruded at precisely matched rates to maintain uniform layer thickness and consistent film layering.

4.2 Film Homogeneity vs. Layer Advantages

A 1300 PE double winding machine produces homogeneous film—the same material throughout. This is ideal when you need a simple, uniform product at maximum output speed.

ABA technology creates a composite film with different properties in each layer. You can put the lowest‑cost material in the middle and put high‑quality virgin resin only where it matters most: the outer surface. This “best of both worlds” approach improves both cost efficiency and product performance.

4.3 Continuous Winding Advantage

The 1300 PE double winding machine has a double‑station winding unit that delivers continuous winding. When one roll reaches the preset diameter, the line automatically switches to the other winding shaft. The operator removes the finished roll without stopping extrusion . This feature is especially valuable for high‑volume commodity production where every minute of uptime counts.

ABA machines can also be equipped with dual‑position winders. On the 1300‑type ABA, dual‑position winding is available for simultaneous production of two film rolls . However, the standard configuration for many ABA lines is a single‑roll winder, because the co‑extrusion layer control already occupies most of the control system’s complexity.

Part 5: Material Compatibility and Film Quality

Material Consideration 1300 PE Double Winding (Single‑layer) ABA Blown Film Machine (Three‑layer)
Supports recycled content Very limited (≤10–15% typical) Yes — up to 75% in middle layer
Supports CaCO₃ filler Not recommended Yes — 30–40% or higher in middle layer
Supports biodegradable resins (PLA, PBAT) Yes, pure resin only Yes, in middle layer with virgin outer layers
Film surface quality Good (depends on raw material) Excellent — outer layers are 100% virgin
Printability Good Excellent — smooth outer surface
Mechanical properties Baseline 15–30% higher tensile and impact strength
Light/UV stability Requires UV additives in entire volume UV additives needed only in thin outer layers

Part 6: Which Applications Suit Each Machine?

1300 PE Double Winding Machine — Best For

•T‑shirt bags produced in very high volumes where material cost is secondary to output speed
•General light‑duty packaging films where thickness uniformity is not extremely demanding
•Factories transitioning from single‑layer extrusion, looking for a straightforward upgrade in winding efficiency
•Small to medium‑scale producers with tighter capital budgets

ABA Blown Film Machine — Best For

•Garbage bags and heavy‑duty sacks — require high strength but can use recycled materials in the middle layer 
•Shopping bags with printed branding — require excellent surface quality for sharp graphics
•Export packaging — where strict mechanical specifications (tensile strength, puncture resistance) and consistent quality matter
•Producers already running a recycling line — can feed their own recycled pellets into the middle extruder
•Cost‑conscious factories seeking to reduce raw material expenditure while maintaining or improving product quality

Part 7: Advantages and Disadvantages Summary

1300 PE Double Winding Machine

Advantages

•Lower initial purchase price
•Simpler operation and maintenance (one extruder)
•Double winding = no downtime for roll changes
•Sufficient for many commodity packaging applications
•Easier operator training
•Easier spare parts inventory management

Disadvantages

•Material cost is higher (100% virgin or blended resin)
•Cannot use high filler ratios or recycled material effectively
•Lower mechanical strength at the same thickness
•Less competitive for export or high‑specification products

ABA Blown Film Machine

Advantages

•Significant material cost savings (30%+ possible)
•Can use recycled material and CaCO₃ filler in the middle layer
•Up to 30% stronger film at the same thickness
•Excellent surface quality and printability
•Can tailor outer and inner layers to different specifications
•Ideal for producers who also run recycling pelletizing lines

Disadvantages

•Higher upfront investment
•Requires at least marginally more operator training
•More electrical consumption due to two extruders (but often offset by material savings)
•Larger machine footprint in some configurations

Part 8: How to Choose the Right Machine for Your Factory

Use this decision guide to match your production profile to the correct technology.

Your Situation Recommended Machine Why
You have limited capital and need to start production quickly 1300 PE Double Winding Lower upfront cost and simpler installation
You produce high‑volume T‑shirt bags for a competitive local market 1300 PE Double Winding High speed and continuous winding keep you competitive
You already operate a plastic recycling line ABA Blown Film Machine Directly feed cheap recycled pellets into the middle layer
You need to export bags with strict quality specifications ABA Blown Film Machine Virgin outer layer ensures flawless surface finish and consistent mechanical performance
Your customers demand high‑strength garbage bags or heavy‑duty sacks ABA Blown Film Machine Three‑layer structure yields 15–30% higher strength
Your factory is new and floor space is limited Depends on output needs 1300 PE double winding has a slightly simpler floor plan, but ABA can still fit in most 200–300 m² spaces
You want to minimize material waste and production cost ABA Blown Film Machine Long‑term material savings outweigh higher machine cost

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